Which maternal personality traits affect child behaviour during dental treatment

Authors

  • AH Arpaci Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ankara University Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara
  • B Iik Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara
  • N Cura Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ankara University Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara
  • B Kaplan Psychologist, Department of Psychiatry, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara
  • P Bozkurt Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Ankara University Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23804/ejpd.2016.3.12.239

Keywords:

Child dental behaviour, Dental anxiety, Maternal personality traits

Abstract

AIM: Maternal personality traits affect child dental behaviour and have a potential link with dental treatment methods. This study aims to evaluate which maternal personality traits affect child dental behaviour. METHODS: Research was carried out upon 60 children aged between 3-12 years, who had been admitted to our clinic for tooth extraction. All children were evaluated by means of the Frankl Behavior Scale (FBS): degrees I and II represent negative behaviours, while III and IV positive behaviour. Thirty children with FBS degree III and IV were assigned to Group I and 30 children with FBS degree I and II were assigned to Group II. Children in Group I underwent tooth extraction with local anaesthesia. Children in Group II underwent tooth extraction under deep sedation. During the first visit, the mothers were tested with the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory to evaluate personality traits. All mothers in Group I and half the mothers in Group II filled a complete and valid test. CONCLUSION: We hypotetise that character features of mothers of children with negative dental behaviour and positive dental behaviour are different and affect child dental behaviour.